Current research, 296

22 July 2022

(incl. graphics if available)

The coronavirus pandemic and the war in Ukraine, as well as concerns about climate change and inflation - all of this is leading to a fundamental fear of the future and uncertainty among the population. As a result, many German citizens view their everyday lives in a correspondingly bleak light. This is in stark contrast to holidays, which stand for light-heartedness and joy and are eagerly anticipated. When travelling, people want to enjoy life to the full and leave all the worries and stress of everyday life behind them.

The demands on the holiday are correspondingly high. But what are the most important features, characteristics and requirements that German citizens have of travel destinations? The STIFTUNG FÜR ZUKUNFTSFRAGEN - EINE INTIATIVE VON BAT investigated this question in its latest study in June 2022 and conducted a representative survey of over 3,000 German citizens aged 18 and over.

Core results

  • A good price-performance ratio is the most important prerequisite.
  • Natural features such as a beautiful landscape, a healthy climate and bathing facilities remain important, but have lost importance in a 30-year comparison. The same applies to cleanliness and environmental friendliness.
  • Good accessibility by car is becoming more important.
Created with Highcharts 3.0.4Representative survey of 3,000 people aged 18 and over in Germany, June 2022Vacation requirements Top 20 2022Of every 100 respondents, the following things are decisive for them when choosing a holiday destination.are:0542523222117051353229272004339393433211917Money / Framework conditionsGood value for moneyGood accessibility by carHigh vaccination rates and hygiene standardsFree cancellation optionsSecurity, protection against theft and robberiesFlexible arrival and departureNature / EnvironmentBeautiful landscapeSwimming opportunity in the sea/lakeTypical local surroundingsHealthy climatePeace and quiet, little trafficSun guaranteeAtmosphere / OfferCan eat wellHospitality, friendlinessCleanliness (in the accommodation, nature, etc.)Cozy atmosphereComfortable accommodationExcursion destinations, e.g. leisure and theme parksWell-maintained public sanitary facilitiesGood shopping facilitieswww.stiftungfuerzukunftsfragen.de
Data as table
Top 20 Holiday Requirements 2022: Money / Framework Conditions — Of 100 respondents, the following things are crucial for them when choosing a holiday destination:
Good value for money54
Good accessibility by car25
High vaccination rates and hygiene standards23
Free cancellation options22
Security, protection against theft and robberies21
Flexible arrival and departure17
Top 20 holiday requirements for 2022: Nature / Surroundings — Of 100 respondents, the following things are crucial for them when choosing a holiday destination:
Beautiful landscape51
Swimming opportunity in the sea/lake35
Typical local surroundings32
Healthy climate29
Peace and quiet, little traffic27
Sun guarantee20
Top 20 Holiday Requirements 2022: Atmosphere / Offer — Of 100 respondents each, the following things are crucial for them when choosing a holiday destination:
Can eat well43
Hospitality, friendliness39
Cleanliness (in the accommodation, nature, etc.)39
Cozy atmosphere34
Comfortable accommodation33
Excursion destinations, e.g. leisure and theme parks21
Well-maintained public sanitary facilities19
Good shopping facilities17
Download chart:PNG

The travel industry is looking ahead to the 2022 travel season with a smile and a tear in its eye. On the one hand, many people want to put the hardships of the last two years of the pandemic behind them and are sitting on packed suitcases. As a result, numerous destinations in Germany and abroad are fully booked. On the other hand, more and more Germans are paying attention to their travel costs and are also saving on and during their holidays.

A good price-performance ratio is correspondingly important to the majority of German citizens. In contrast to 1992, when this requirement was only mentioned in sixth place, it currently ranks first, with personal income playing only a marginal role.

The increasing price awareness is also reflected in the importance of other holiday motives. For example, the importance of good food, visits to tourist attractions, sports or partying is decreasing compared to the previous year.

Created with Highcharts 3.0.4Vacation requirements Changes in a 30-year comparison from 1992 to 2022Of every 100 respondents, the following things are decisive for them when choosing a holiday destination.are:+22+22+19+17+14+14-1-5-7-9Change from 1992 to 2022 in percentage pointsHealthy climateEnvironmental friendlinessCleanlinessPeace and quiet, little trafficParty, fun, actionBeautiful landscapeGood shopping facilitiesComfortable accommodationGood value for moneyGood accessibility by carwww.stiftungfuerzukunftsfragen.de
Data as table
Holiday requirements: Changes over 30 years (1992 to 2022) — Of every 100 respondents, the following things are crucial when choosing a holiday destination:
Healthy climate+22
Environmental friendliness+22
Cleanliness+19
Peace and quiet, little traffic+17
Party, fun, action+14
Beautiful landscape+14
Good shopping facilities-1
Comfortable accommodation-5
Good value for money-7
Good accessibility by car-9
Download chart:PNG

Clean accommodation, little rubbish on the streets or on the beach - this is how many people imagined their holiday 30 years ago. At present, these expectations are mentioned much less frequently. However, this does not necessarily indicate that these characteristics are less important; on the contrary, they are often taken for granted.

The situation is somewhat different when it comes to the importance of environmental friendliness. In 1992, one in three Germans still cited this as a prerequisite, whereas today it is only around one in ten. This shows the inner conflict of many travellers: on the one hand, they are aware of the great importance of the environmental aspect when travelling. On the other hand, however, many people switch off their environmental awareness when travelling and do not want to do without a quick journey by plane, a daily change of towels or the use of air conditioning. Also, meat consumption is often higher on holiday, waste consumption is higher and the willingness to make compensation payments is rather low.

The car is experiencing a renaissance as a means of transport. Holidays in Germany are in vogue and there are numerous reasons for this (including fear of infection with coronavirus, overcrowding at airports and train stations, greater perceived safety). As a result, more Germans want to reach their holiday destination by car. This guarantees flexibility and individuality, can be fully charged and - despite high petrol prices - is easy on the holiday budget.

Conclusion from the scientific director of the BAT Foundation for Future Studies, Professor Dr Ulrich Reinhardt: „The demands of German citizens are numerous. Above all, holidays should be worth the money and satisfy the basic motives of ‚relaxation‘ and ‚contrast to everyday life‘. The latter in particular is becoming increasingly important in what feels like an increasingly uncertain everyday life.“

He adds: „You shouldn't polarise everyday life and holidays. Everyday life is not just about creating the conditions for travelling, but can itself be full of countless highlights and special moments if you make the most of your free time, for example. No holiday is perfect, but always has its own challenges, moments of stress or conflict. It therefore makes sense not to set your expectations and expectations of your holiday too high in order to protect yourself against disappointment.“

Your contact person

Ayaan Güls
Press spokeswoman

Tel. 040/4151-2264
Fax 040/4151-2091
guels@zukunftsfragen.de

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